Micron Document
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Messier 66</span></h1>
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</style><div id="coordinates" class="coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/skyhack.php?ra=11.337472222222&amp;de=12.991666666667&amp;size=0.26666666666667&amp;name=Messier+66&amp;object=Messier%2066&amp;viz1=MCG%252B02-29-19&amp;viz2=PGC%252B34695&amp;viz3=UGC%252B6346&amp;viz5=IRAS%252B11176%252B1315&amp;_globe:=">Datenbanklinks zu Messier 66</a></div>
<table class="infobox wikitable float-right ibtable" aria-label="Kenndaten der Galaxie">

<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="2" class="ibheader">Galaxie<br><span style="font-size:111%;">Messier 66</span>
</th></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="text-align:left; border-bottom:0; white-space:normal;">
</td></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td colspan="2" class="ibheader" style="border-top:0; white-space:normal;">{{{Kartentext}}}
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="ibimage"><span typeof="mw:File"></span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="ibimgtxt"><a href="Europ%C3%A4ische_S%C3%BCdsternwarte" title="Europäische Südsternwarte">ESO</a>: Aufnahme des <a href="Very_Large_Telescope" class="mw-redirect" title="Very Large Telescope">Very Large Telescopes</a> von <i>Messier 66</i>. Der helle Stern unmittelbar oberhalb trägt die Bezeichnung BD&nbsp;+13°&nbsp;2389 / SAO&nbsp;99560.
</td></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td colspan="2" class="ibheader" style="text-align:center; border-bottom:0; white-space:normal;">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="ibheader"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aladin.cds.unistra.fr/AladinLite/?target=11%2020%2014.9%20%2B12%2059%2030&amp;fov=0.26666666666667&amp;survey=CDS%2FP%2FDSS2%2Fcolor">AladinLite</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Sternbild" title="Sternbild">Sternbild</a>
</td>
<td><a href="L%C3%B6we_(Sternbild)" title="Löwe (Sternbild)">Löwe</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="ibheader"><b>Position</b><br><small><a href="%C3%84quinoktium" title="Äquinoktium">Äquinoktium</a>:&nbsp;<a href="J2000.0" class="mw-redirect" title="J2000.0">J2000.0</a>, <a href="Epoche_(Astronomie)" title="Epoche (Astronomie)">Epoche</a>:&nbsp;J2000.0</small>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Rektaszension" title="Rektaszension">Rektaszension</a>
</td>
<td>11h&nbsp;20m&nbsp;14,9s <sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Deklination_(Astronomie)" title="Deklination (Astronomie)">Deklination</a>
</td>
<td>+12°&nbsp;59′&nbsp;30″ <sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" class="ibheader">Erscheinungsbild
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Hubble-Sequenz" title="Hubble-Sequenz">Morphologischer Typ</a>
</td>
<td>SAB(s)b;LINER Sy2<sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Scheinbare_Helligkeit" title="Scheinbare Helligkeit">Helligkeit</a>&nbsp;<small>(visuell)</small>
</td>
<td>8,9&nbsp;mag<sup id="cite_ref-SEDS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Scheinbare_Helligkeit" title="Scheinbare Helligkeit">Helligkeit</a>&nbsp;<small>(B-Band)</small>
</td>
<td>9,7&nbsp;mag<sup id="cite_ref-SEDS_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Scheinbare_Gr%C3%B6%C3%9Fe" title="Scheinbare Größe">Winkel­ausdehnung</a>
</td>
<td>9,1′ × 4,1′<sup id="cite_ref-SEDS_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Positionswinkel" title="Positionswinkel">Positionswinkel</a>
</td>
<td>173°<sup id="cite_ref-SEDS_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Bahnneigung" title="Bahnneigung">Inklination</a>
</td>
<td>°
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Fl%C3%A4chenhelligkeit" title="Flächenhelligkeit">Flächen­helligkeit</a>
</td>
<td>12,7&nbsp;mag/arcmin²<sup id="cite_ref-SEDS_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" class="ibheader">Physikalische Daten
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Galaxienhaufen" title="Galaxienhaufen">Zugehörigkeit</a>
</td>
<td><a href="M66-Gruppe" title="M66-Gruppe">M66-Gruppe</a> <br><a href="Lyons_Groups_of_Galaxies" title="Lyons Groups of Galaxies">LGG</a> 231<sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Rotverschiebung" title="Rotverschiebung">Rotverschiebung</a>
</td>
<td>0,002425 ± 0,000010<sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Radialgeschwindigkeit" title="Radialgeschwindigkeit">Radial­geschwin­digkeit</a>
</td>
<td>(727 ± 3) km/s<sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>

<tr>
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Hubble-Konstante" title="Hubble-Konstante">Hubbledistanz</a><br><i>H<sub>0</sub> = 73 km/(s • Mpc)</i>
</td>
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</style>(29 ± 2)<span class="numericFormat-multiply" style="background-color:var(--color-base, #202122)">e</span><span class="numericFormat-10"><sup>6</sup></span></span>&nbsp;<a href="Lichtjahr" title="Lichtjahr">Lj</a></span><br><span style="font-size:90%">(8,81 ± 0,62)&nbsp;<a href="Parsec" title="Parsec">Mpc</a>&nbsp;<sup id="cite_ref-NED_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NED-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>
</td></tr>





<tr style="display:none;">
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Absolute_Helligkeit" title="Absolute Helligkeit">Absolute Helligkeit</a>
</td>
<td>mag
</td></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td class="ibleft">Masse
</td>
<td><a href="Sonnenmasse" title="Sonnenmasse">M<sub>☉</sub></a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft">Durchmesser
</td>
<td>95.000 Lj
</td></tr>
<tr style="display:none;">
<td class="ibleft"><a href="Metallizit%C3%A4t" title="Metallizität">Metallizität</a> [Fe/H]
</td>
<td>{{{Metallizität}}}
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#DCDCDC; color:#202122;"><a href="Liste_der_Entdecker_des_NGC/IC-Katalogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Liste der Entdecker des NGC/IC-Katalogs">Geschichte</a>
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft">Entdeckung
</td>
<td style="white-space:normal;">Charles Messier
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="ibleft">Entdeckungsdatum
</td>
<td>1. März 1780
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" class="ibheader"><a href="Liste_astronomischer_Kataloge" title="Liste astronomischer Kataloge">Katalogbezeichnungen</a>
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="white-space:normal;"><a href="Messier-Katalog" title="Messier-Katalog">M</a>&nbsp;66&nbsp;• <a href="New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">NGC</a>&nbsp;3627&nbsp;• <a href="Uppsala_General_Catalogue" title="Uppsala General Catalogue">UGC</a>&nbsp;6346&nbsp;• <a href="Principal_Galaxies_Catalogue" title="Principal Galaxies Catalogue">PGC</a>&nbsp;34695&nbsp;• <a href="Catalogue_of_Galaxies_and_of_Clusters_of_Galaxies" title="Catalogue of Galaxies and of Clusters of Galaxies">CGCG</a>&nbsp;067-057&nbsp;• <a href="Morphological_Catalogue_of_Galaxies" title="Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies">MCG</a>&nbsp;+02-29-19&nbsp;• <a href="Infrared_Astronomical_Satellite" title="Infrared Astronomical Satellite">IRAS</a>&nbsp;11176+1315&nbsp;• <a href="Atlas_of_Peculiar_Galaxies" title="Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies">Arp</a>&nbsp;16, Teil von 317&nbsp;• <a href="Liste_astronomischer_Kataloge" title="Liste astronomischer Kataloge">VV</a>&nbsp;308a&nbsp;• <a href="General_Catalogue_of_Nebulae_and_Clusters" title="General Catalogue of Nebulae and Clusters">GC</a>&nbsp;2377&nbsp;• <a href="Liste_astronomischer_Kataloge" title="Liste astronomischer Kataloge">h</a>&nbsp;875?&nbsp;• Arak&nbsp;288&nbsp;• Holm&nbsp;246A
</td></tr>

</tbody></table>
<p><b>Messier 66</b> (auch als NGC 3627 bezeichnet) ist eine 8,9 mag helle <a href="Spiralgalaxie" title="Spiralgalaxie">Spiralgalaxie</a> vom <a href="Hubble-Typ" class="mw-redirect" title="Hubble-Typ">Hubble-Typ</a> Sb im <a href="Sternbild" title="Sternbild">Sternbild</a> <a href="L%C3%B6we_(Sternbild)" title="Löwe (Sternbild)">Löwe</a>. Sie ist schon im Feldstecher sichtbar, ihr Durchmesser beträgt etwa 100.000 Lichtjahre.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beschreibung">Beschreibung</h2></div>
<p>Zusammen mit <a href="Messier_65" title="Messier 65">Messier 65</a> und <a href="NGC_3628" title="NGC 3628">NGC 3628</a> bildet diese Galaxie das <a href="M66-Gruppe" title="M66-Gruppe">Leo-Triplett</a>, den Kern der <i>M66-Galaxiengruppe</i>, welche sich in etwa 30 Millionen <a href="Lichtjahr" title="Lichtjahr">Lichtjahren</a> (10 Mpc) Entfernung befindet. Halton Arp gliederte seinen Katalog ungewöhnlicher Galaxien nach rein morphologischen Kriterien in Gruppen. Dieses Galaxientriplett gehört zu der Klasse <a href="Atlas_of_Peculiar_Galaxies#Gruppen_von_Galaxien_(311–321)" title="Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies">Gruppen von Galaxien</a>. Außerdem gehört die Galaxie im Arp-Katalog zu der Klasse <a href="Atlas_of_Peculiar_Galaxies#Spiralgalaxien_mit_abgetrennten_Abschnitten_(13–18)" title="Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies">Spiralgalaxien mit abgetrennten Abschnitten</a>.
</p><p>In M66 wurden die <a href="Supernova" title="Supernova">Supernova</a> SN&nbsp;1989B (Typ&nbsp;Ia) und die mögliche Supernova SN&nbsp;1997bs beobachtet, wobei es sich dabei auch um einen <a href="Leuchtkr%C3%A4ftiger_Blauer_Ver%C3%A4nderlicher" title="Leuchtkräftiger Blauer Veränderlicher">LBV-Ausbruch</a> gehandelt haben könnte.
</p><p>Die Galaxie ist bereits in einem lichtstarken <a href="Feldstecher" class="mw-redirect" title="Feldstecher">Feldstecher</a> zu erkennen. Sie wurde am 1.&nbsp;März&nbsp;1780 von dem französischen <a href="Astronom" title="Astronom">Astronomen</a> <a href="Charles_Messier" title="Charles Messier">Charles Messier</a> entdeckt.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wissenschaftlich ist sie auch mit Weltraumteleskopen untersucht worden. Eine Studie mit dem <a href="Hubble-Weltraumteleskop" title="Hubble-Weltraumteleskop">Hubble-Weltraumteleskop</a> zeigt aktive Bereiche in der <a href="H-alpha" title="H-alpha">H-alpha</a>-Spektrallinie. Eine Überlagerung des visuellen Spektrums mit einer Infrarotaufnahme des <a href="Spitzer-Weltraumteleskop" title="Spitzer-Weltraumteleskop">Spitzer-Weltraumteleskops</a> und einer Aufnahme der <a href="Gammastrahlung" title="Gammastrahlung">Gammastrahlung</a> durch das <a href="Chandra-Weltraumteleskop" class="mw-redirect" title="Chandra-Weltraumteleskop">Chandra-Weltraumteleskop</a> lässt die Verteilung <a href="Schwarzes_Loch" title="Schwarzes Loch">schwarzer Löcher</a> hervortreten,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> während Aufnahmen der Millimeterwellenstrahlung mithilfe des <a href="Atacama_Large_Millimeter/submillimeter_Array" title="Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array">Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array</a> Wolken aus kaltem, molekularen Gas zeigen.
</p>
<ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 489px;">
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Multispektrale Aufnahme. Blau: Gammastrahlung; gelb: Sichtbares Licht; rot: Infrarot</div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Aufnahme der <a href="Ultraviolettstrahlung" title="Ultraviolettstrahlung">Ultraviolettstrahlung</a> mittels <a href="GALEX" class="mw-redirect" title="GALEX">GALEX</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Infrarotaufnahme des <a href="Spitzer-Weltraumteleskop" title="Spitzer-Weltraumteleskop">Spitzer-Weltraumteleskops</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Eine Detailaufnahme des <a href="Hubble-Weltraumteleskop" title="Hubble-Weltraumteleskop">Hubble-Weltraumteleskops</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Detaillierte Infrarot­aufnahmen mithilfe des <a href="James-Webb-Weltraumteleskop" title="James-Webb-Weltraumteleskop">James-Webb-Weltraumteleskops</a></div>
</li>
<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px">
<div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></div>
<div class="gallerytext">Aufnahme der Millimeterwellen­strahlung (orange) mithilfe des <a href="Atacama_Large_Millimeter/submillimeter_Array" title="Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array">Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array</a></div>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="M66-Gruppe_(LGG_231)"><span id="M66-Gruppe_.28LGG_231.29"></span>M66-Gruppe (<i>LGG 231</i>)</h2></div>
<table class="wikitable">

<tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe8">
<th>Galaxie
</th>
<th>Alternativname
</th>
<th>Entfernung / Mio. Lj
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="NGC_3593" title="NGC 3593">NGC 3593</a>
</td>
<td>PGC 34257
</td>
<td>24
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><b>NGC 3627</b> (M66)
</td>
<td>PGC 34695
</td>
<td>29
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="NGC_3623" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3623">NGC 3623</a> (M65)
</td>
<td>PGC 34612
</td>
<td>32
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="NGC_3628" title="NGC 3628">NGC 3628</a>
</td>
<td>PGC 34697
</td>
<td>34
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"></span></span></div><b><span class=""><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Messier_66?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Messier 66</a></span></b>&nbsp;– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipac.caltech.edu/2mass/gallery/m66atlas.jpg">M66 im <i>Two Micron All Sky Survey</i></a></li>
<li>ESO: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eso.org/public/germany/news/eso1126/">Das VST wirft einen Blick auf das Leo-Triplett – und darüber hinaus</a> (+Fotos, Karte &amp; Animation) 27. Juli 2011</li>
<li>astronews.com: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://astronews.com/news/artikel/2010/04/1004-010.shtml">Das Schwergewicht im Leo-Triplett</a> 9. April 2010</li>
<li>astronews.com: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronews.com/bilddestages/2012/20121130.shtml">Bild des Tages</a> 30. November 2012</li>
<li>astronews.com: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronews.com/bilddestages/2013/20130213.shtml">Bild des Tages</a> 13. Februar 2013</li>
<li><a href="Spektrum.de" title="Spektrum.de">Spektrum.de</a>: Amateuraufnahmen <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.spektrum.de/alias/wunder-des-weltalls/loewen-triplett/951764">[1]</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/level5/Arp/Arp4.html">Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies</a></li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cseligman.com/text/arpatlas.htm#arp16">Seligman Arp</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li>Jeff Kanipe und Dennis Webb: <i>The Arp Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies – A Chronicle and Observer´s Guide</i>, Richmond 2006, ISBN 978-0-943396-76-7</li>
<li>König, Michael &amp; Binnewies, Stefan (2019): <i>Bildatlas der Galaxien: Die Astrophysik hinter den Astrofotografien</i>, Stuttgart: Kosmos, S. 141/367</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-NED-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NED_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NED_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NED_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NED_1-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-NED_1-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+3627&amp;extend=no&amp;hconst=73&amp;omegam=0.27&amp;omegav=0.73&amp;corr_z=1&amp;out_csys=Equatorial&amp;out_equinox=J2000.0&amp;obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&amp;of=pre_text&amp;zv_breaker=30000.0&amp;list_limit=5&amp;img_stamp=YES">NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-SEDS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SEDS_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SEDS_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SEDS_2-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SEDS_2-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-SEDS_2-4">e</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="SEDS" class="mw-redirect" title="SEDS">SEDS</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spider.seds.org/ngc/revngcic.cgi?NGC%203627">NGC 3627</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-6?-out.form=%2bH&amp;-source=41000047&amp;-out.all&amp;-corr=PFK=LGG&amp;-out.max=9999&amp;LGG=231">VizieR</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc36.htm#3627">Seligman</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/5512-sig12-013-Revealing-Hidden-Black-Holes">http://www.spitzer.caltech.edu/images/5512-sig12-013-Revealing-Hidden-Black-Holes</a></span>
</li>
</ol>
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<div class="klappleiste-kopf"><a href="Messier-Katalog" title="Messier-Katalog">Messierobjekte</a></div>
<div class="klappleiste-inhalt mw-collapsible-content">
<table align="center" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0em; box-sizing:border-box; width:870px;">
<tbody><tr><td>Vorgänger im Katalog: <b><a href="Messier_65" title="Messier 65">M 65</a></b></td><td>Messier 66</td><td>Nachfolger im Katalog: <b><a href="Messier_67" title="Messier 67">M 67</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table>
<hr>
<p><i>Bildauswahl. Bitte das gewünschte Objekt anklicken</i>
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<div class="thumbimage" style="overflow:hidden; position:relative; ;">
<div style=";left:0px; top:0px; width:850px; position:absolute; background-color:white;"> </div>
<div style="text-align:left; background-color:transparent; line-height:110%;">
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<div class="klappleiste mw-collapsible navileiste navigation-not-searchable center" role="navigation">
<div class="klappleiste-kopf">Im <a href="New_General_Catalogue" title="New General Catalogue">New General Catalogue</a> (NGC) benachbarte Objekte</div>
<div class="klappleiste-inhalt mw-collapsible-content">
<p><a href="Liste_der_NGC-Objekte" title="Liste der NGC-Objekte">Gesamtliste</a><br>
</p>
<hr>
<p><a href="NGC_3603" title="NGC 3603">NGC 3603</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3604" title="NGC 3604">NGC 3604</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3605" title="NGC 3605">NGC 3605</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3606" title="NGC 3606">NGC 3606</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3607" title="NGC 3607">NGC 3607</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3608" title="NGC 3608">NGC 3608</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3609" title="NGC 3609">NGC 3609</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3610" title="NGC 3610">NGC 3610</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3611" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3611">NGC 3611</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3612" title="NGC 3612">NGC 3612</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3613" title="NGC 3613">NGC 3613</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3614" title="NGC 3614">NGC 3614</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3615" title="NGC 3615">NGC 3615</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3616" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3616">NGC 3616</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3617" title="NGC 3617">NGC 3617</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3618" title="NGC 3618">NGC 3618</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3619" title="NGC 3619">NGC 3619</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3620" title="NGC 3620">NGC 3620</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3621" title="NGC 3621">NGC 3621</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3622" title="NGC 3622">NGC 3622</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3623" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3623">NGC 3623</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3624" title="NGC 3624">NGC 3624</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3625" title="NGC 3625">NGC 3625</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3626" title="NGC 3626">NGC 3626</a>&nbsp;|
<b>NGC 3627</b>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3628" title="NGC 3628">NGC 3628</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3629" title="NGC 3629">NGC 3629</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3630" title="NGC 3630">NGC 3630</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3631" title="NGC 3631">NGC 3631</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3632" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3632">NGC 3632</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3633" title="NGC 3633">NGC 3633</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3634" title="NGC 3634">NGC 3634</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3635" title="NGC 3635">NGC 3635</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3636" title="NGC 3636">NGC 3636</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3637" title="NGC 3637">NGC 3637</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3638" title="NGC 3638">NGC 3638</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3639" title="NGC 3639">NGC 3639</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3640" title="NGC 3640">NGC 3640</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3641" title="NGC 3641">NGC 3641</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3642" title="NGC 3642">NGC 3642</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3643" title="NGC 3643">NGC 3643</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3644" title="NGC 3644">NGC 3644</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3645" class="mw-redirect" title="NGC 3645">NGC 3645</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3646" title="NGC 3646">NGC 3646</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3647" title="NGC 3647">NGC 3647</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3648" title="NGC 3648">NGC 3648</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3649" title="NGC 3649">NGC 3649</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3650" title="NGC 3650">NGC 3650</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3651" title="NGC 3651">NGC 3651</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="NGC_3652" title="NGC 3652">NGC 3652</a>
</p>
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<div class="klappleiste mw-collapsible navileiste navigation-not-searchable center" role="navigation">
<div class="klappleiste-kopf">Im <a href="Atlas_of_Peculiar_Galaxies" title="Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies">Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies</a> (Arp) benachbarte Objekte</div>
<div class="klappleiste-inhalt mw-collapsible-content">
<p><a href="Atlas_of_Peculiar_Galaxies" title="Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies">Gesamtliste</a><br>
</p>
<hr>
<p><a href="Arp_330" title="Arp 330">Arp 330</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_331" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 331">Arp 331</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_332" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 332">Arp 332</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_333" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 333">Arp 333</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_334" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 334">Arp 334</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_335" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 335">Arp 335</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_336" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 336">Arp 336</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_337" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 337">Arp 337</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_338" title="Arp 338">Arp 338</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 1">Arp 1</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_2" title="Arp 2">Arp 2</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_3" title="Arp 3">Arp 3</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_4" title="Arp 4">Arp 4</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_5" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 5">Arp 5</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_6" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 6">Arp 6</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_7" title="Arp 7">Arp 7</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 8">Arp 8</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_9" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 9">Arp 9</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_10" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 10">Arp 10</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_11" title="Arp 11">Arp 11</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_12" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 12">Arp 12</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_13" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 13">Arp 13</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_14" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 14">Arp 14</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_15" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 15">Arp 15</a>&nbsp;|
<b>Arp 16</b>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_17" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 17">Arp 17</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_18" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 18">Arp 18</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_19" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 19">Arp 19</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_20" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 20">Arp 20</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_21" title="Arp 21">Arp 21</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_22" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 22">Arp 22</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_23" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 23">Arp 23</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_24" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 24">Arp 24</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_25" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 25">Arp 25</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_26" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 26">Arp 26</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_27" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 27">Arp 27</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_28" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 28">Arp 28</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_29" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 29">Arp 29</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_30" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 30">Arp 30</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_31" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 31">Arp 31</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_32" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 32">Arp 32</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_33" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 33">Arp 33</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_34" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 34">Arp 34</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_35" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 35">Arp 35</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_36" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 36">Arp 36</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_37" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 37">Arp 37</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_38" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 38">Arp 38</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_39" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 39">Arp 39</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_40" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 40">Arp 40</a>&nbsp;|
<a href="Arp_41" class="mw-redirect" title="Arp 41">Arp 41</a>
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